Irritating gels and chondroprotectors to help
The action of drugs with irritating properties is usually aimed at stimulating physiological receptors, which significantly dilates blood vessels and helps improve blood circulation in the affected area. In addition, such drugs tone the back muscles well. The most effective in this group are Apizartron and Nicoflex ointments.
In most cases, chondroprotectors are prescribed by doctors for prophylactic purposes. The active ingredients in them have a positive effect on the entire musculoskeletal system and serve to prevent diseases of the cervical spine.
Under their influence, cartilage tissue is restored and acquires the ability to fully perform its work. These drugs have a good relaxing and regenerating effect. Their action significantly dulls the pain syndrome and increases the density of fluid in the vertebral nuclei. Chondroxide and Traumeel S creams are rightfully considered the most effective chondroprotectors.
Sources
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- Bennett AS., Gray CM., Ruchi R., Kumar S. Anterolateral intervertebral disc herniation presenting as visceral pain in a patient with renal keratinizing desquamative squamous metaplasia. // BMJ Case Rep - 2021 - Vol14 - N4 - p.; PMID:33893125
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- Zhou Z., Ni HJ., Zhao W., Gu GF., Chen J., Zhu YJ., Feng CB., Gong HY., Fan YS., He SS. Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy via Transforaminal Approach Combined with Interlaminar Approach for L4/5 and L5/S1 Two-Level Disc Herniation. // Orthop Surg - 2021 - Vol - NNULL - p.; PMID:33821557
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Symptoms of intervertebral hernia
The presence of damage can be recognized by the typical signs of a hernia:
- Pain syndrome that is localized in the area of the affected disc. If the source of inflammation is in the neck, discomfort is also felt in the back of the head, shoulders and upper back. With a thoracic hernia, pain is felt throughout the chest. With a lumbar hernia, pain can also be felt in the perineum and legs.
- The patient complains of decreased sensitivity in the area of hernia protrusion.
- There may be problems in the use of arms and legs.
- With a lumbar hernia, the patient notes problems in the functioning of the intestines and genitourinary system.
- A damaged neck may also cause problems such as increased blood pressure, hearing and vision problems.
Acute pain is the main symptom of intervertebral hernia
Causes and symptoms
Quite a few diseases of the spine lead to protrusion of the intervertebral nucleus. There are other negative factors that lead to the onset of pathology. If possible, they should be avoided to improve your well-being. In many ways, it is the wrong lifestyle that has a detrimental effect on the health of the spine, and a person develops a hernia.
Main provoking factors:
Injuries. Often, even a minor bruise can lead to a hernia in the future.
For this reason, it is important to carry out timely diagnosis, even after injury. Then there will be a much greater chance of preventing the negative consequences of the disease.
Obesity
Carrying excess weight significantly increases the stress on the body. In particular, the spinal column suffers. If you don’t want to encounter a hernia, then it is important to treat spinal diseases in a timely manner.
Sedentary lifestyle. Some people don't move enough. This may be due to sedentary work, which takes up most of the time. A person can be advised to take regular walks and exercise. This can prevent the disease from occurring.
Pregnancy. When carrying a child, the load on the spine increases significantly. Because of this, protrusion of the nucleus may occur, which will cause significant discomfort to the patient.
Hard physical labor. If a person is forced to constantly be on his feet and lift weights, then it is imperative to monitor the condition of the spine. Professional athletes, as well as loaders and builders, often experience a hernia.
There are other factors that lead to the onset of the disease. If it was not possible to prevent the pathology, then it is imperative to take care of its treatment. Only a doctor can definitely say which methods will help improve your well-being.
If we talk about symptoms, the first thing that occurs is intense pain. It appears during physical activity, as well as during sharp turns. If you lie down, then it will subside almost immediately. In addition, a person may be worried about swelling of the lumbar region, as well as significant muscle tension. There may be burning, tingling and goosebumps on the skin. If nothing is done, then the disease will progress.
It will be difficult to make a diagnosis on your own, so you should definitely consult a doctor. Only he can clearly say what he is dealing with. He will also prescribe an ointment for the lumbar spine for a hernia. It eliminates pain while acting locally. Thanks to this, you can avoid side effects, as well as deterioration of the internal organs.
Characteristics of the pathology
A herniated back is directly related to the displacement of intervertebral discs. The disease causes intense pain, weakness, and numbness of the limbs. As you know, the task of discs is to absorb the load on the spinal column that occurs during movement. If deformities appear, then the person begins to experience negative symptoms.
It is worth noting that the intervertebral disc consists of a fibrous ring, the outer side of which has collagen fibers. In this case, the inner one consists of the nucleus pulposus. If the function of the spine is impaired, then deformation occurs. In particular, the core shifts and goes beyond the ring. This is called an intervertebral hernia, which can cause significant discomfort and lead to negative consequences.
The disease develops in two stages:
Protrusion. A protrusion occurs and the fibers of the ring are damaged. In this case, the rupture has not yet occurred, and the core is inside the disk. A person begins to feel negative symptoms, but at this stage they are not brightly colored.
Extrusion. Damage to the outer fibers of the ring occurs, causing the nucleus to extend beyond the disc.
It is important to take immediate action, otherwise the person may experience disability.
Some people for a long time do not even suspect that they have a vertebral hernia. As a result, they are late in taking action to implement treatment. In the early stages, you can manage with conservative methods, but in the later stages you will have to immediately undergo surgery.
It is important not to start the disease if you do not want to face its negative consequences.
Tinctures for oral administration
There are quite a lot of folk recipes that help with intervertebral hernia. You can use what is at hand.
- To prepare the decoction, take one tablespoon of aspen bark per glass of water. Boil for about an hour. After this, strain and consume 15 ml. Four doses per day are allowed.
- Boil two teaspoons of lingonberry leaves in a glass of water. After it has cooled, strain the infusion. The entire resulting volume of the medicinal drink must be drunk in one day.
- Brew a tablespoon of hop cones with boiling water (200 ml). Let it brew for a quarter of an hour and be sure to strain. Take a tablespoon of infusion three times a day.
- Brew 2 tablespoons of cinquefoil roots with boiled water (500 ml). Boil for fifteen minutes. Cool and strain. The recommended single dose is 100–200 ml of infusion. Three doses per day are enough.
Most often, cinquefoil or lilac are used as a medicinal base.
- For the first recipe you will need a liter of vodka and cinquefoil roots (100 g). Combine the ingredients and leave for three weeks. The storage place must be dark. Before use, dilute 15 ml of tincture in 150 ml of water. Drink about half an hour before meals. Enough 3 receptions per day.
- Pour 300 g of cinquefoil with vodka in a three-liter jar. Infuse for three weeks. Shake the contents periodically. After the required time has passed, strain. Take 15 ml three times a day with water until the medicine runs out. After a short break, treatment can be repeated.
- Pour 30 g of dried root with half a liter of vodka. Let sit for three weeks, shaking every two days. It is advisable to strain. Consume half an hour before meals. A single dose is ten drops of tincture diluted in 30 ml of water. Take three times a day. This tincture can also be safely used for rubbing.
Lilac tincture
Pour a glass of lilac with vodka (500 ml). Keep in a dark place for ten days. For one dose, 25 to 30 drops of tincture are enough. Take three times during the day before meals.
Tinctures are very easy to use: you can rub the sore spot or make compresses.
For preparation you will need 1.5 g of anesthesin and novocaine, as well as 2.5 g of menthol. Pour 100 ml of alcohol over everything. Keep the mixture in a dark bottle, which is stored in a cool place. This mash can be used up to 5 times a week, rubbed into the lower back and buttocks when the sciatic nerve is pinched.
Take crushed comfrey roots, bulbs and leaves of Chinese onion in a ratio of 2:1. You will need three times more vodka than plant materials. Pour vodka over the plants and leave for three days. Use topically.
Grind the dandelion stems collected in the spring using a meat grinder. Two or three kilograms of raw materials are needed. Squeeze out the juice to which alcohol is added in a 1:1 ratio. Mix and place in the refrigerator.
After ten days, the tincture can be used for rubbing, preheating it. The duration of treatment is ten days. You can reuse the tincture after a ten-day break. Three such courses are required.
To study Gymnastics for the back for lower back pain
Aloe and celandine
You will need an aloe leaf, a pod of hot pepper and a tablespoon of celandine. Grind all ingredients and pour vodka (200 ml). Leave for seven days out of reach of the sun. Use daily for rubbing.
How does therapy work?
Turpentine baths have a healing effect only with an integrated approach to therapy
In order to achieve results, it is important to carry out the procedure according to the following algorithm:
To begin, select the appropriate emulsion. It is usually recommended to take baths alternately (alternating white and yellow emulsion). But for hypertension, only the yellow remedy should be used. Fill the bath with warm water (36-37 degrees Celsius). Pour 10-15 ml of emulsion into a bowl of hot water. Mix thoroughly. Pour the solution into the bath. With each subsequent “approach”, increase the concentration of the emulsion, gradually increasing the amount to 60 ml. It is also recommended to increase the water temperature (up to 39-40 degrees). Submerge yourself in the water.
We advise you to study - What is milgamma injected with in combination for osteochondrosis?
It is important that the water does not touch the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose and eyes. The duration of the first few procedures should not exceed 7 minutes.
Then you can increase the duration of stay in the water to 15-20 minutes. There is no need to shower after taking a bath. You need to dress in warm clothes, lie down and not get up for 2 hours.
When treating diseases such as protrusion and hernia, the course of therapy ranges from 10 to 30 procedures, depending on the doctor’s instructions.
Classification by mode of action
When prescribing products for local application to patients with lumbar hernias, the doctor must take into account the pharmacological effect of the ingredients. For example, in case of inflammation in the vertebral segments, it is prohibited to use drugs with a warming effect. And if the skin is hypersensitive, you should not use products with a local irritating effect.
Warming drugs
After relief of inflammation, patients are recommended to apply warming agents to the lower back to eliminate pain - Turpentine ointment, Viprosal, Apizartron, Nayatox. They contain components that, upon contact with the skin, stimulate blood flow to its surface. There is a pleasant feeling of warmth and sometimes a slight burning sensation.
Warming medications can quickly eliminate stiffness and reduce the intensity of painful sensations. Such products are used 1-2 times a day for 2 weeks or once when discomfort or back pain occurs.
Irritants
Products with a local irritant effect include Capsicam, Finalgon, Efkamon. They contain ingredients that act on subcutaneous tissue receptors. Impulses are generated that enter the central nervous system and block the brain’s perception of painful sensations.
Irritants are used when discomfort occurs in the lower back after hypothermia or excessive physical exertion.
Cooling ointments
In the treatment of hernias, not only cooling pharmacological preparations are used in the treatment, but biologically active additives with phytoextracts of medicinal plants, essential and cosmetic oils. These are ointments and gels that contain camphor or menthol - Bom-Benge, Ben-Gay, some Dikul balms. With the help of these external remedies, you can not only quickly cope with lower back pain, but also eliminate inflammatory swelling. Due to their formation, spinal roots are often pinched.
Traditional medicine for spinal hernia
Folk remedies are used in the treatment of disc displacement only after achieving stable remission with the permission of the attending physician. They are used to prevent exacerbation of pathology.
Homemade ointments | Recipe |
Warming | Grind a teaspoon of sea salt with 30 g of petroleum jelly in a mortar. Add 10 g of gum turpentine, 50 g each of butter and baby cream. Mix, transfer to a jar, and store in the refrigerator. Rubbed into the lower back to relieve pain |
Locally irritating | Mix 50 g of Vaseline and badger fat, add 2 drops of essential oils of juniper, cypress and thyme. Store the ointment in the refrigerator and apply to the lower back when discomfort occurs. |
https://youtube.com/watch?v=XJwFgrwB2Os
Muscle relaxants
Treatment of acute back pain will be incomplete without the use of muscle relaxants. By eliminating secondary muscle spasm, they improve blood circulation and help reduce the severity of chronic back pain, which often accompanies, to a greater or lesser extent, even a state of remission with protrusions and hernias.
Currently, the following muscle relaxants are most often used: Mydocalm and Sirdalud. The advantage of Mydocalm is that it can be used in the first days of the development of acute pain, since it is available not only in tablets, but also in ampoules for intramuscular injection. This form of release is called “Mydocalm-Richter”. Tizanidine, or Sirdalud, is not prescribed in the acute period, since it is available only in tablets. Other drugs that have a strong and harsh effect, such as Baclofen, are not used for the treatment of acute back pain due to protrusions and hernias.
Tolperisone (Mydocalm)
Tolperisone is the original drug Mydocalm, produced by the Hungarian pharmaceutical company Gedeon Richter, in packages of 5 ampoules (1 ml). In addition to tolperisone, lidocaine was added to the solution to relieve pain, since tolperisone alone is quite painful when administered intramuscularly. This package costs 475 rubles.
Lidocaine belongs to the group of central muscle relaxants, and affects special reflexes of the spinal cord. As a result, reflex readiness in the reticulospinal tract decreases, and peripheral blood circulation in the muscles increases. Along the way, tolperisone has a slight antiadrenergic and antispasmodic effect.
This drug is indicated for all conditions in which spasm and increased tone of striated muscles are observed. This is not only acute and chronic back pain, but also stroke, multiple sclerosis, muscle spasticity in arthrosis of large joints. It is also used in complex treatment after trauma surgery. Mydocalm should be used intramuscularly, one milliliter twice a day. Mydocalm is contraindicated in severe forms of myasthenia gravis, during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and in children under 18 years of age.
Tizanidine (Sirdalud)
Sirdalud is available only in tablets, which means that it is undesirable to use it in the first days with particularly severe pain. Its task is gentle, supportive therapy during the period of fading exacerbation, when the pain is no longer so severe, and the secondary myofascial syndrome is still preserved.
Sirdalud produces a noticeable side effect: it is advisable not to use it for people who drive a car, since Sirdalud causes drowsiness, and very often. But if it is prescribed to those for whom back pain prevents them from falling asleep, then this is a fairly effective solution.
It must be remembered that Tizanidine should be discontinued slowly, especially if treatment has been long-term. If it is canceled abruptly, the patient may experience an increase in blood pressure and an attack of tachycardia. If you know about these features of the drug, then it can be used for protrusions and hernias for 10-12 days, and then transfer the patient to hardware or manual physiotherapy and swimming. Sirdalud is produced by Novartis, and a package of 30 tablets of 4 mg costs 300 rubles.
Vitamins - Milgamma (Binavit, Vitaxon, Combilipen, Larigamma)
Perhaps, among the vitamins, only one drug can be named - this is Milgamma. It contains the necessary complex of B vitamins, namely B6, B12 and B1, along with a solution of novocaine. These vitamins improve the trophism of nervous tissue and help the patient quickly eliminate neurological disorders associated with compression of the hernial protrusion of nerve structures: segmental roots. When Milgamma was prescribed, the period of existence of such unpleasant sensations as numbness, a feeling of “crawling goosebumps” in the leg or arm, respectively, in the presence of a hernia of the lumbar or cervical spine, significantly decreased. Strength in the limbs was restored faster. In addition to complications of osteochondrosis, Milgamma is indicated for various forms of neuritis, paresis of the facial nerve, nocturnal muscle cramps and other similar conditions. The drug is contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity, severe forms of heart failure, in children, pregnant and lactating women.
Milgamma injections must be given daily, 2 ml for 10 days. After the pain subsides, they switch to tablet forms of the drug, which are called “Milgamma compositum”. Milgamma is produced by the German company Solyufarm GmbH, and one package of 10 ampoules, designed for a course of 5 days, on average costs about 490 rubles.
Topical medications for the treatment of acute back pain
Local remedies for the treatment of acute back pain are used very widely. These are various ointments, creams and gels, medicinal plasters. These remedies can be used 2-3 days after the onset of acute back pain, when the intensity of the pain syndrome began to decrease due to drug therapy. That is, at the beginning - injections, and then ointments and creams can be prescribed along with tablets.
Why is this so? The fact is that among ointments there are many representatives with a warming effect. For example, Capsicam containing capsaicin (cayenne pepper extract) or Finalgon ointment. If these drugs are used immediately, then, on the contrary, the swelling will increase, since they promote blood flow to the site of application, as well as into the deep tissues. Accordingly, the severity of the pain syndrome will increase. But after a few days, when the intensity of the inflammation begins to subside and the swelling resolves, then warming ointments will, on the contrary, with their blood flow help improve blood circulation in the area and eliminate the pain syndrome.
In the first days of the onset of very acute pain, in principle, you can use local remedies that do not warm. These are cooling ointments and creams containing menthol and camphor, and others. In order not to accidentally harm yourself with the wrong choice, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Let's consider three typical local remedies used for acute back pain, including protrusions and hernias. This is a gel, an ointment, and this is a special warming patch.
Viprosal B
Viprosal B is a medicinal ointment, the effective ingredients of which are: gum turpentine, salicylic acid, camphor and viper venom. These ingredients were chosen very well. Turpentine irritates the skin and increases blood flow to the skin from deep muscles, salicylic acid dilates blood vessels, camphor has a distracting and cooling effect. Viper venom improves the rheological properties of blood and tissue trophism.
Viprosal B is indicated for various forms of neuralgia, myositis, as well as for symptoms of acute back pain. This ointment has quite a few contraindications. Thus, it cannot be used in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, a tendency to vascular spasms, children, pregnant and lactating women, severe impairment of liver and kidney function, and in some other cases.
Apply no more than one teaspoon of ointment to the area where the pain is projected and rub into the skin, no more than 2 times a day. The duration of the treatment course should not last longer than two weeks without consulting a doctor. Viprosal is produced by the Tallinn chemical and pharmaceutical plant (Estonia), one tube weighing 50 grams costs 286 rubles.
Fastum-gel
Fastum-gel is a popular, non-warming product containing ketoprofen. In fact, this is the same Ketonal, only applied not by injection, but locally. Its mechanism of action is also associated with an anti-inflammatory effect, which is realized through inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. In addition, it relieves pain. In addition to osteochondrosis, protrusions and hernias, it is indicated for rheumatism, gout, various injuries such as dislocations and sprains, in the case of tenosynovitis, as well as for thrombophlebitis of the superficial veins. Positive reviews about it are given not only by neurologists, but also by vascular surgeons.
It must be applied by applying a thin layer of gel to the skin and rubbing lightly, up to 2 times a day. As in the previous case, treatment should not last more than 2 weeks. Fastum-gel has the same contraindications as ketoprofen, but there are fewer of them, because when applied topically, it is very slowly absorbed into the blood and practically does not accumulate in the body. Fastum-gel is produced by the Italian group Menarini; one tube weighing 50 grams will cost 350 rubles.
Ketonal-thermoplaster warming
This patch is, in fact, not a medicinal substance, but a means for home physiotherapy. It contains iron powder, activated carbon, salt and water. When these components are combined on one surface (which happens after removing the protective film from the patch), it quickly heats up to an effective temperature of 45 degrees. This allows it to warm up the desired area of the lower back for a long time for 10 hours.
Thermal plaster is indicated for chronic back pain at the stage of subsiding exacerbation with protrusions and hernias. Let us remind you that since it warms, it should not be used in the first days. The patch, despite the simplicity of dry heat, also has many contraindications. But it makes no sense to describe them all here in full. This patch is produced by a Chinese company led by Sandoz Pharmaceuticals in Slovenia. A relative disadvantage of this patch is its fairly high price. For one package of 10 strips, each of which is intended for one-time use only, you should pay 800 rubles.
In conclusion, it should be said that all these drugs should be prescribed only by the attending physician in combination, in a certain sequence, in order to quickly improve the quality of life, increase the range of motion in the back and relieve severe pain. Medicines have contraindications and side effects, so all the remedies listed in this article should be prescribed only by your doctor.
Annoying
Irritating ointments based on snake and bee venoms are widely used in the treatment of intervertebral hernia.
Mechanism of action
The effect of these drugs is not fully understood. Scientists suggest that the effect of irritating ointments is due to the effect of biologically active substances on specific reflexogenic zones. Snake and bee venoms may be present in warming agents along with methyl salicylate and pepper.
These drugs effectively fight intervertebral hernia. They stimulate natural receptors, which causes blood vessels to dilate and provide more blood flow. Also, irritating ointments increase the rate of metabolic reactions and improve muscle tone in the back area. Thus, the time required for complete recovery is significantly reduced.
The components contained in warming ointments can be hazardous to health. Therefore, such drugs can be used in dosages recommended by a doctor or the manufacturer’s instructions. Also, ointments based on bee and snake venoms cannot be used for liver diseases, tuberculosis, pregnancy and cardiovascular pathologies.
List of drugs
- Capsicam. Absorbed quickly. After applying the drug to the skin, a feeling of burning and warmth occurs. Pain relief lasts up to 6 hours.
- Nicoflex. Penetrates deep into the skin and affects peripheral nerve endings. The active ingredients contained in Nicoflex have a warming effect and dilate blood vessels. The effect occurs quickly. The duration of action is about 1 hour.
Types of ointments
In the treatment of hernia of the lumbosacral spine, external agents of various clinical and pharmacological groups are used. Some are intended to eliminate the symptoms of the disease, others are able to improve the condition of spinal structures, including muscles and ligamentous-tendon apparatus.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Ointments with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ingredients always become the first choice in the treatment of lumbar hernias. The greatest therapeutic efficacy was observed with the following NSAIDs:
Ointments and gels are applied to the area of pain up to 4 times a day in a thin layer, and then rubbed in with light massaging movements. The duration of the therapeutic course is 10-14 days. If necessary, the doctor can extend treatment up to 3 weeks.
Chondroprotectors
Chondroprotectors include chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine sulfate or hydrochloride. These ingredients stimulate partial restoration of cartilage tissue damaged by intervertebral discs. Ointments with chondroprotectors are used up to 4 times a day for a long time - from several months to 2 years. As the ingredients accumulate in the tissues, their anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects appear. What drugs are used in the treatment of lumbar hernias:
Doctors prefer to prescribe chondroprotectors to patients in the form of injections, tablets, and capsules. The ability of glucosamine and chondroitin to penetrate from the surface of the skin into the lumbar segments of the spine has not yet been clinically confirmed.
Balms
This is one of the types of external agents, usually produced in the form of dietary supplements (BAA). Unlike pharmacological drugs, they may contain 15 or more active ingredients of natural origin and useful synthetic additives. In the treatment of hernias, balms with the following components are often used:
- red hot pepper extract;
- phytoextracts of cinquefoil, larkspur, boswellia, aspen bark, golden mustache, Indian (Chinese) onion;
- snake and bee venom;
- chondroitin, glucosamine, collagen, hyaluronic acid;
- essential oils of juniper, rosemary, thuja, cypress, pine.
Most of these substances are contained in Dikul and Sofya balms, intended for the treatment of all pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.
Homeopathic
Homeopathy is a type of alternative medicine that involves the use of external remedies with low concentrations of active ingredients. The composition of ointments and gels may include minerals, phytoextracts, and various chemical compounds. Popular homeopathic remedies:
A course of use of such drugs “accustoms” the body to the effects of negative factors that resemble signs of displaced intervertebral discs. Therefore, subsequently, any symptom of a lumbar hernia will not manifest itself with the same intensity.
Massage
Even “advanced” joint problems can be cured at home! Just remember to apply this once a day.
During classical or segmental massage, ointments with a warming, moisturizing effect are often used. They enhance the therapeutic effect of healing procedures and prevent the occurrence of discomfort. The following external agents increase the clinical effect of massage:
- Esobel;
- Ant;
- Dikul massage balm.
They contain components that improve blood circulation in the lower back, stimulating the excretion of harmful mineral salts. These are formic alcohol, gum turpentine, essential oils obtained from the processing of coniferous trees and shrubs.
Combined
The combination of several active ingredients enhances the therapeutic effect of ointments, gels and creams. The use of combination drugs allows you to simultaneously achieve several therapeutic results. For example, patients with circulatory problems in the lumbar region are prescribed Indovazin gel. Its active ingredients:
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Indomethacin;
- a bioflavonoid with a venoprotective effect, troxerutin.
To study Taping for lumbar intervertebral hernia
Therapeutic regimens include Dolobene gel, which exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-exudative, venoprotective and regenerative activity. Combined external medications have a wide range of contraindications, so they should be used only after a thorough examination of the patient.
Ointments for hernia of the lumbar spine: a review of remedies
The leading symptoms of an intervertebral hernia formed in the lumbar region are pain and limitation of movement. To relieve acute clinical manifestations, injection solutions and tablets are used. And for nagging, aching, dull pain that occurs during the remission stage, it is advisable to use products for local application. Spinal hernia on MRI.
For hernia of the lumbar spine, neurologists include painkillers and anti-inflammatory ointments, creams, gels, and balms in therapeutic regimens.
Ointment for spinal hernia (intervertebral, lumbar): can it be applied?
One of the best methods of symptomatic treatment of intervertebral hernia is the use of medicinal ointments, creams and gels. Various creams are effective for hernias of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine.
Ointments can only be used to relieve symptoms of the disease: primarily pain, stiffness in back movements and to relieve swelling. They do not cure the disease, but significantly alleviate the patient’s condition.
Is it possible to treat a herniated disc with ointments?
Is it possible to use ointments to treat spinal hernia? Yes, various ointments are often prescribed for the treatment of intervertebral hernias and protrusions. As a rule, they are prescribed for pain, severe inflammation and swelling.
Unfortunately, smearing your back with even the most powerful means does not mean curing it from a hernia. Any skin products can be used only as symptomatic therapy. The main purpose of skin products is to improve the patient’s well-being and eliminate stiffness in back movements.
This is especially true for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and local irritant drugs. Therefore, cutaneous agents are usually prescribed for exacerbation of intervertebral hernia. An exacerbation usually lasts from 2 to 14 days.
Chondroprotectors
Chondroprotective ointments are used to treat intervertebral hernias in the initial stages of the disease, as well as to prevent active degenerative processes. The effectiveness of therapy increases with the parallel use of tablets, compresses and gels.
Mechanism of action
Chondroprotectors are used to restore metabolic processes in the affected cartilage tissue. The use of such products leads to improved trophism of ligaments and muscle tissue. Chondroprotectors contain chondrotin sulfate, which takes part in the development of cartilage tissue.
Experts recommend using chondroprotectors not only for intervertebral hernia, but also for osteochondrosis and all kinds of degenerative-inflammatory diseases of the spine.
List of drugs
- Teraflex. It has a weak antiseptic, as well as analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect (the last two are provided thanks to the peppermint oil contained in Theraflex). Helps improve blood circulation, irritation and dilation of blood vessels.
- Arthrocyte. Restores connective and cartilaginous tissues, prevents or stops the development of degenerative processes in joints.
- Chondroxide. Used for the prevention and treatment of dystrophic diseases of the spinal column. Suppresses components that destroy cartilage, relieves pain, stimulates regeneration, and penetrates deep into tissue.
Video: “Review of Diclofenac ointment”
Find out more about how back diseases are treated with ointments:
- You can learn more about the use of ointments for back chondrosis here
- List of drugs in the form of ointments for sciatica
- You can learn about ointments for back pain and muscle relaxation on the page https://spinatitana.com/profilaktika/byt/mazi-dlya-spiny.html
List: list of indications for the use of warming ointment
If we look at the instructions for using finalgon, we will find in the instructions a fairly large list of indications:
diseases for the treatment of which warming ointment (warming gel) can be used. Diagnosis (determination) of diseases in a patient from the list specified in the instructions for use of finalgon can be considered an indication for the use of finalgon. According to the instructions, the use of warming ointment (warming gel) is indicated for the following diseases, inflammatory processes, injuries and painful conditions of the patient:
- BRUISES.
warming ointment
is used for bruises
without tearing the skin or creating an open wound. In medicine, a bruise is understood as a shock, blunt injury, in which closed damage to the soft tissues of the body, and in some cases, internal organs of the body, has occurred, but there is no significant damage to their structure. Most often, bruises damage the surface tissues of the body (skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscles or muscle tissue and periosteum or periosteum - connective tissue, film covering the bone). On what parts of the body are bruises most common? Soft tissues, which are pressed against the bones at the time of injury, are especially injured by a strong blunt impact. Can finalgon be used for bruises? According to the instructions for use of finalgon, the ointment can be used to treat bruises. However, there are blunt injuries for which the ointment is contraindicated or should only be prescribed by a doctor after examining the patient. In clinical practice, finalgon ointment is most often used to help with bruised tailbone, bruised knee, bruised toe or hand, bruised ribs, bruised arm, bruised leg, bruised chest, bruised hand, bruised abdomen. As for the last option - abdominal bruise, it is in this case that before using warming ointment, you need to consult a doctor. Why? The fact is that a abdominal bruise may not only be a superficial injury, but also be accompanied by damage/rupture of internal organs, which is life-threatening. With such a bruise, the very property of finalgon that the ointment increases blood flow in the injured area is life-threatening. You cannot use finalgon on your own for bruises with suspected internal organ injury, according to the instructions for using a warming ointment. Warming ointment should not be used in cases where a superficial injury (bruise) with rupture of the skin tissue is diagnosed. That is, if a patient who has received a superficial bruise has an open wound (or abrasion), it is impossible to smear the wound with finalgon. For such bruises with skin damage, there are recommendations for the use of finalgon only in those areas where there is hematoma, swelling, hemorrhage or a bruise has formed, but the skin remains intact. A controversial recommendation; applying the ointment in such a way as to ensure that it does not accidentally get on the wound is quite difficult. And it will not be easy to wash off the finalgon if the burning sensation is strong. For closed injuries accompanied by severe swelling, bruises, hematomas, such as bruise of the tailbone, lower back, bruise of the knee, hip, bruise of a toe or finger, bruise of the ribs, shin, bruise of the arm, elbow, bruise of the leg, shoulder, bruise of the chest , forearm, bruised hand, you can use finalgon according to the instructions. - OSTEOCHONDROSIS.
warming ointment
is used for osteochondrosis
. In medicine, osteochondrosis is understood not as an injury, but as a protracted, chronic disease of the spine. More precisely, osteochondrosis is a disease (degenerative-dystrophic pathological change) of the intervertebral discs and cartilage between the vertebrae. As the disease progresses, osteochondrosis can develop and take on more severe forms, spreading to the ligaments and bone structure of the vertebrae. How do you know if you have osteochondrosis or not? Manifestations of osteochondrosis include back pain, lower back pain, thoracic pain, cervical pain, shoulder pain, and in some cases it can be headaches. Can finalgon be used for osteochondrosis? According to the instructions for use, finalgon ointment can be used for osteochondrosis. Please note that warming ointment (warming gel) has an anti-inflammatory effect and improves the condition, can effectively eliminate back pain, lower back pain, pain in the cervical region, pain in the thoracic spine. However, for the treatment of severe forms of progressive osteochondrosis, finalgon may not be enough. Therefore, finalgon, according to the instructions, is used as part of complex therapy for the treatment of osteochondrosis. Providing assistance to a patient with acute or chronic back pain, pain in the cervical region (cervical osteochondrosis), pain in the lower back (osteochondrosis of the lumbar region), shoulder (including osteochondrosis of the shoulder joint), thoracic osteochondrosis (pain in the thoracic region), osteochondrosis of the sacral spine and osteochondrosis of the knee joint. - HERNIA.
warming ointment
is used for spinal hernia
(indications according to the instructions: intervertebral hernia, disc prolapse). The instructions indicate that the diagnosis of intervertebral hernia is considered an indication for the use of finalgon. A spinal hernia or intervertebral hernia means a rupture of the intervertebral disc ring and the release of its contents beyond the disc. With a hernia of the spine, pain may occur in the leg (radiates to the leg), pain in the arm (radiates to the arm), in the thoracic region, in the cervical region, pain in the lumbar region, pain in the groin, abdominal pain, pain in the chest or between the shoulder blades . Can finalgon be used for a herniated disc? According to the instructions for use of finalgon, the ointment can be used for intervertebral hernia as an additional remedy for the treatment of vertebral disc pathology. Of course, there is no need to hope that a hernia of the spine can go away with a warming ointment. However, finalgon for a herniated spine will help alleviate the patient’s condition and relieve acute pain. Often, a herniated disc is a “logical continuation” of the development of osteochondrosis. The use of a warming ointment (warming gel) in the early stages of osteochondrosis reduces the likelihood of an intervertebral hernia or at least delays the appearance of a spinal hernia for a long time. - STRETCH. Sprains are an indication for the use of finalgon according to the instructions
. Finalgon warming ointment is used for sprains (shoulder, ankle, knee, hip, wrist) and muscle strains (arms, legs, back, neck). A sprain refers to an injury described as a partial or complete tear of the connective tissue of joints and tendons (ligaments). A muscle strain (tear) is also a closed injury, more precisely, traumatic damage to muscle fibers or the connection between muscle and tendon. Can Finalgon be used for sprained ligaments, sprained tendons, sprained joints (including dislocations) and muscle strains? According to the instructions for use of finalgon, warming ointment is recommended (included in the indications for use) for sprains. The correct way to use the ointment to treat muscle strains, muscle tears, ligament sprains, tendon sprains and joint dislocations is described separately in the instructions.
Features of hernia treatment in children
In pediatric patients, treatment is always conservative. Only if the use of medications and auxiliary methods does not lead to improvement, surgery is prescribed.
Before surgery, children, like adults, are prescribed the same groups of drugs, including anti-inflammatory, analgesic and cartilage tissue restoration, including in the form of ointments. Additionally, patients are prescribed long-term bed rest, which can last up to one month.
Treatment of hernia in children is almost always carried out only using a conservative method.
Important Tips
- Water procedures should be carried out with the same frequency. As a rule, baths using turpentine emulsion are taken every 1-3 days.
- During the event, it is important to monitor your feelings. Mild tingling sensations in the body are considered normal. If there is pain in the heart area or heaviness in the body, you must stop the procedure immediately.
- It is recommended to maintain a strict diet. Fatty foods, caffeine, and alcohol should be excluded from the diet. Preference should be given to fresh vegetables, cereals, and nuts.
- You should take a bath no earlier than 2 hours after eating.
Turpentine baths are an excellent additional way to treat hernias, protrusions and other diseases of the spine. However, in any case, do not forget to consult your doctor.
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The information in the articles is for general information purposes only and should not be used for self-diagnosis of health problems or for therapeutic purposes. This article is not a substitute for medical advice from a doctor (neurologist, therapist). Please consult your doctor first to know the exact cause of your health problem.
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Types of ointments
Ointments for hernia of the lumbar spine and other parts differ in composition, properties and effect on the affected area. The main types of ointments include:
- Painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs. They have an analgesic effect. The most commonly used are novocaine and lidocaine. In addition to the fact that they relieve pain, the drugs block substances that can cause inflammation.
- Warming type. They have a warming effect on the skin on the affected area, increase blood circulation, thereby helping to improve nutrition with a large number of useful microelements.
- Coolants. Used to eliminate burning pain, relax muscle tissue, slowing blood flow.
- Irritating gels. These are powerful drugs that are used during exacerbation of the disease. Unlike other types, they have a number of side effects.
- Combined ointments and gels. The peculiarity of ointments of this type is that in addition to relieving pain and relieving the inflammatory process, they help relieve swelling, improve blood circulation, and heal damaged tissue.
- Chondroprotectors. These are drugs that help restore damaged tissue and normalize water-salt balance.
The presented list of types of ointments is divided into means of direct and indirect effects. They are used strictly as prescribed by the doctor, taking into account the patient’s diagnosis, the severity of the disease, and the individual characteristics of the body.
Combined
The properties of the combined gels help not only relieve swelling, inflammation and eliminate lower back pain, but also promote good resorption of blood clots. The following tools are popular:
- Dolobene. Contains several components of the drug that can resolve blood clots, relieve inflammation, pain, swelling, and heal wounds.
- Dexpanthenol. Has the ability to restore damaged tissue.
- Comfrey ointment. Has a warming, anti-inflammatory effect, improves blood circulation.
Stimulants
Stimulating drugs are used in the form of an ointment for vertebral hernia, which has the ability to restore damaged tissue in the intervertebral discs and normalize their normal functioning. Ointments in this group include:
- Diclofenac. Activates blood circulation in the damaged area, reduces joint pain, relieves swelling, and activates motor activity.
- Solcoseryl. Helps normalize metabolism in the tissues of the damaged area, supplying them with oxygen and nutrients.
Balms
Balms are most often used during massage. They also have the ability to relieve pain, muscle tension, inflammation, improve blood circulation, and normalize metabolic processes. For the spine, Valentin Dikul balm and Sofia cream are most often used. They should be applied with a gentle hand massage to the damaged area and rubbed in well. Massage procedures using balms speed up recovery and reduce the recovery period.
Annoying
Medicines in this group act through natural receptors, help eliminate pain during exacerbation of the disease, and also improve the general condition of the patient. Most often used:
- Capsicam. It has an analgesic effect for a long time and gives positive results during use.
- Apizartron. Used for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and during sports activities to relieve pain and warm up muscle tissue.
- Nicoflex. Warms, dilates blood vessels, restores impaired nervous processes.
Chondoprotectors
Chondroprotectors are used to restore the intervertebral structure, metabolic processes, and damaged cartilage tissue. The following ointments are most often prescribed for lumbar hernia:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Ointment for hernias of this group has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, in addition, it helps eliminate swelling and normalize impaired mobility. Widespread:
Warming
Warming ointments or gels are used to improve blood circulation in the affected area. Commonly used ones include Bee and Snake venoms.
Cooling
Coolants are used for local cooling of small capillaries. Thanks to this process, there is a decrease in blood flow in the affected area and rapid relief of the inflammatory process. Menovazin with menthol, Reparil, Fastum gel, Comfrey are often used.
What kind of ointments are there?
In addition to ointments, creams, gels and balms are actively sold - essentially, these are the same substances, but sold in a different, more user-friendly dosage form. The products differ significantly in composition. Some of them have a pronounced symptomatic effect, others have a therapeutic effect. For this reason, several ointments are prescribed simultaneously - both to relieve symptoms and to eliminate the cause that caused it.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory gels
Drugs in this group are also available in injections and tablets, and they form the basis for the treatment of pathology. They effectively relieve pain and also relieve inflammation that can develop when nerve tissue is compressed. This group includes the following drugs:
- Voltaren Gel;
- Diclofenac;
- Nimulid;
- Diklak;
- Finalgel;
- Bystrumgel.
These are the most effective pain-relieving ointments for spinal hernia.
Combined ointments and gels
Combined are any ointments and other products that combine several positive effects. Most often, doctors prescribe the following drugs from this group:
- Capsicam (relieves pain and warms up);
- Dolobene (relieves pain, inflammation and swelling);
- Viprosal B (relieves pain and warms up).
We advise you to study - Effective ointment for cervical osteochondrosis
The drugs are especially indicated during the period of remission, when etymological therapy is not required.
Annoying
Warming ointments for spinal hernia belong to this group. They relieve muscle spasm and hypertonicity, improve blood circulation and nutrition of intervertebral discs and nervous tissue. This group of drugs includes:
- Tentorium;
- Nicoflex;
- Finalgon;
- Efkamon.
These drugs are also indicated for use in remission, as they can prolong it. In the acute stage, they improve the condition and relieve pain, speeding up recovery.
Chondroprotective
These drugs accelerate the regeneration and restoration of joint tissue, eliminating the cause of the pathology. They help stop the progression of the disease and quickly transition it into remission. The most popular drugs in this group:
- Hondoitin-akos;
- Chondroxide;
- Teraflex;
- Honda Forte.
They do not have a symptomatic, analgesic effect. Prescribed in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Stimulating
These funds are actively used to generally improve the condition of tissues, normalize blood circulation and metabolic processes in them. Often these are homeopathic or natural preparations with herbal ingredients. The following remedies are prescribed:
- Solcoseryl;
- Traumeel.
They are not highly effective.
Balms
In many ways, these drugs are similar to the drugs of the previous group. They have a general positive effect on tissue, but it is quite weak. They cannot fix the problem itself. They often contain plant and animal components. These balms include:
- Sofia;
- Balm Dikul;
- Comfrey ointment, etc.
Can be used during remission without a doctor's prescription. They do not have a pronounced therapeutic effect during the period of exacerbation. They are not a medicine as such.
Irritating action
This ointment for intervertebral hernia is based on the effect of acting on natural receptors, which improves blood flow in the problem area, accelerates remission, and generally improves well-being. Prescribed for injuries after heavy physical exertion and increased muscle tone. The most effective:
- Nicoflex. Penetrates deeply into the skin and affects peripheral nerve endings. Active substances dilate blood vessels and have a warming effect. The effect occurs quickly, lasting approximately 1 hour;
- Capsicam. It is quickly absorbed and causes a feeling of warmth and burning at the site of application. Pain relief lasts up to 6 hours;
Also on NewsForever.ru: painkillers for intervertebral hernia.
The use of this ointment is mandatory only with the permission of a doctor, since the specific effects have a number of contraindications, and in case of a sharp exacerbation of the disease it cannot be prescribed.
Types of ointments for spinal hernia
Products with a cooling effect
Fastum gel relieves pain well and cools the problem area of the back.
By cooling the damaged area, blood flow simultaneously improves, promoting tissue regeneration from the supply of nutrients, and a slight analgesic and relaxing effect is achieved. Such a combined effect in case of spinal hernia is especially necessary to ensure painless movement of the patient. The following drugs are recommended:
- "Fastum gel";
- comfrey ointment.
Often such ointments are contraindicated in patients:
- with pathologies of the respiratory system;
- for skin diseases;
- pregnant women;
- in the presence of epithelial allergies;
- with changes in the circulatory system.
To study First aid for a spinal fracture
Warming ointments
A group of drugs based on poisons, capsacin and other irritants. They help improve blood flow by dilating blood vessels, which leads to an increased flow of oxygen and nutrients and, as a result, accelerated tissue recovery. They also have a mild analgesic effect. The products combine well with physiotherapy and massages for lower back pain. The following drugs can be used:
Nicoflex warms the problem area and improves blood flow in it.
- "Capsicam";
- "Nicoflex";
- "Viprosal";
- "Apizartron."
Generally contraindicated for pregnant women and people suffering from the following pathologies:
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels, liver;
- tuberculosis;
- skin allergies.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Ointments containing NSAIDs for a hernia of the lumbar spine will allow you to maintain high mobility, eliminating constant pain with every movement. In addition, they reduce inflammation and the accompanying temperature. The following gels can be used for these purposes:
- "Voltaren";
- "Nurofen";
- "Ketonal";
- "Nise gel";
- "Diclofenac";
- "Movalis";
- "Phenylbutazone";
- "Ketoprofen".
Such drugs are not used for gastrointestinal diseases.
Frequent contraindications are:
- pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract;
- different children's ages;
- pregnancy and lactation period.
Combined action
They are well suited for intervertebral hernia, when, during long-term treatment, powerful drugs are used at first, but they have to be abandoned after a while due to side effects. At this point, the best choice is combination ointments. Combining anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, they also improve tissue restoration and blood circulation. The following ointments are used:
- "Dolobene";
- "Dexpanthenol".
Chondroprotectors
This type of ointment stands out for its regenerative and strengthening effect on the body. This not only promotes recovery, but also initially stops further destruction of cartilage and muscle tissue. It has minimal contraindications and side effects. The following drugs are used:
Arthrocin helps restore damaged spinal discs.
- "Traumeel S";
- "Chondroxide";
- "Chondroitin sulfate";
- "Arthrocin";
- "Target T";
- "Teraflex".
Homemade ointments
Various traditional medicine recipes are offered to combat vertebral hernia:
- Mix 300 g of garlic and 250 ml of vodka or diluted alcohol. Leave for 10 days. Apply as a compress.
- Grind horse fat into film and apply to the painful area, wrapping it with a cloth on top. Keep for more than one and a half hours. Can be used regularly.
- Add cinquefoil root, elecampane, steppe hemlock seeds and sweet clover grass to 1 liter of water, then leave for 21 days.
- In ¼ kg of melted pork fat add 2 tbsp. spoons of crushed wax and 1 fir oil. Cook, stirring, without bringing to a boil, preferably in a water bath. It is good to use at night covered with something warm.
- Add 50 g of ground comfrey to 200 grams of melted pork or goose fat and cook, preferably in a water bath for 30 minutes. Next add 2 tbsp. spoons of camphor oil and beat thoroughly. The resulting cream mass is ready for use.
Intervertebral hernia of the lumbar spine - treatment
Intervertebral hernia
is a deformation of the fibrous ring of the intervertebral disc. A gap forms in it, from which part of the nucleus pulposus protrudes. The disease is quite common. It is most common in young people and is considered a severe form of osteochondrosis. That's why it's dangerous. which can cause narrowing of the spinal canal. The result is an inflammatory process of the nerve roots and the membrane of the spinal cord, resulting in radicular syndrome, which is accompanied by dysfunction of internal organs, loss of sensitivity, and in severe cases, paralysis of the legs.
Symptoms of intervertebral hernia
The main symptom of a herniated disc is pain, sometimes very intense, that appears after physical activity. Accompanied by weakness, loss of sensitivity or a feeling of pins and needles on the skin. Subsequently, radicular syndrome may occur, causing severe pain, as well as loss of sensitivity in the area for which the affected root is responsible.
Traditional treatment of intervertebral hernia
In severe cases, surgery is indicated. Doctors also prescribe drug treatment using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These are drugs in which the active substance may be:
The names of the drugs may differ, as well as the release form and dosage. They relieve inflammation and reduce pain.
Also used in complex treatment are drugs containing:
- chondroitin;
- glucosamine;
- Dietary supplements from salmon cartilage.
They promote tissue regeneration and improve the elasticity of intervertebral discs. Homeopathic remedies are used in the form of injections or tablets. Severe cases require the prescription of drugs from the group of corticosteroids.
Ointments or alcohol tinctures are used externally, with a warming or anti-inflammatory effect.
The necessary treatment for a herniated disc should be prescribed by a doctor.
Treatment with traditional methods
Traditional methods are the most gentle method of treatment.
Tincture of cinquefoil for the treatment of intervertebral hernia.
For internal use. To prepare three hundred grams of cinquefoil, pour 70% medical alcohol. The tincture should be kept in a place protected from light for three weeks. It needs to be shaken periodically. Strain before use. Take a tablespoon no more than three times a day with water. The course of treatment is one month, then take a break for a month and resume taking it.
Warming up
Warming ointments are used to increase blood flow to the affected area. Local heating helps accelerate healing processes. The effectiveness of therapy increases if warming ointments are used in parallel with therapeutic massage, electrophoresis and manual therapy.
Mechanism of action
Did you know that...
Next fact
Warming medications increase blood flow in the area of the herniated disc, allowing more nutrients to flow to the vertebrae.
The use of warming gels and ointments is strictly prohibited in the presence of the following contraindications: liver dysfunction, tuberculosis of any stage, cardiovascular diseases and pathologies, pregnancy, open wounds in the area where the drug is applied, intolerance to the substances included in the drug.
List of drugs
- Apisatron. It is a combination type product intended for external use. It has a local irritant effect, promoting stimulation of nerve endings located in peripheral tissues. Dilates blood vessels, improves oxygen supply to tissues, accelerates the breakdown of metabolic products that can provoke the development of pain. The active components of the ointment (allyl isothiocyanate and methyl salicylate) have a warming effect, have an analgesic effect, and cause redness of the skin. Apisatron activates metabolic processes at the site of application, reduces muscle tone, and increases the elasticity of connective and muscle tissue. The effect of the drug occurs a few minutes after its application to the affected area and persists for a long time.
- Viprosal. Designed for outdoor use. Contains the active component in the form of viper venom. This substance penetrates into any capillaries and affects blood clotting. When applied topically, the medicine relieves pain, relieves irritation and inflammation. Other substances contained in Viprosal have an antiseptic effect. The drug is quickly absorbed into the skin and begins to act a few minutes after application. At first, a slight tingling and burning sensation is felt on the skin, and after half an hour even the most severe pain subsides. The effect of the ointment is observed for 2 hours.
NSAIDs
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the best painkillers for intervertebral hernia, therefore they are prescribed first. Indications for the use of NSAIDs for prolapsed intervertebral discs are: lumbago (lumbago), constant aching pain.
Please note that NSAID drugs come in selective and general action.
Mechanism of action
The action of NSAIDs is based on the blockade of inflammatory mediators (substances that trigger inflammatory reactions). When applied topically, NSAIDs relieve back pain, reduce inflammation and local body temperature, eliminate skin swelling, improve blood circulation and tissue nutrition.
List of drugs
NSAIDs used for herniated discs:
Name | Description | Mode of application |
Ketoprofen | It is an analgesic and antipyretic drug. It is successfully used for intervertebral hernia, osteochondrosis, inflammation, and various injuries. | The ointment must be applied in a thin layer to the skin and rubbed into the affected area. After applying the drug, apply a dry bandage to the back. This procedure should be repeated several times a day. |
Ibuprofen | It is a popular remedy for the treatment of spinal pathologies (including intervertebral hernia). Relieves inflammation and has an analgesic effect. | The medicine should be taken three times a day. To do this, apply it to the affected area in a 10 cm strip and thoroughly rub it into the skin. The duration of therapy is three weeks. After this you need to take a break. |
Diclofenac | It is used for the local treatment of degenerative and inflammatory diseases, as well as to eliminate muscle pain. | Use twice or thrice daily. The instructions indicate that the drug is applied to the pathological area and rubbed into the skin for two weeks. If necessary, the course can be repeated, but only with the permission of the doctor. |
Phenylbutazone | Has the same actions and indications as other NSAIDs. Be careful: this remedy is contraindicated for pregnant patients, the elderly, children, and people with diseases of the respiratory system. | — |
"Ketoprofen"
Gel "Ketoprofen" is an anti-inflammatory non-steroidal ointment for spinal hernia, which is widely used for various pain in the lumbar region, spine and other areas of the back. It is also actively used for any diseases of the musculoskeletal system, both degenerative-dystrophic and inflammatory in origin. What does Ketoprofen ointment help with? It can eliminate muscle pain and eliminate post-traumatic inflammation in the spine, joints and soft tissues that surround them.
Among the undesirable manifestations are allergic reactions in the form of skin rashes, swelling, redness and itching. If side effects are noted, you should immediately stop using the drug. This NSAID is prohibited for use by children under six years of age, during breastfeeding and pregnancy, for bronchial asthma and any skin lesion that is treated with the drug. The following pharmacological preparations for external use are produced based on ketoprofen:
- “Artrosilene” is a gel made from Italy, one tube costs about 320 rubles.
- “Ketonal” - the cost of one tube of a domestically produced drug will vary from 250 to 270 rubles.
- “Artrum” - one tube of medicine costs 120 rubles.
- "Bystrumgel" - the cost of the drug on average is about 280 rubles, it is produced.
More detailed information about all indications, special instructions and contraindications can be found in the official instructions for Ketoprofen.
The best ointments for the treatment of hernia
Voltaren
A popular remedy for the treatment of disorders associated with the destruction of intervertebral discs. The medication shows a rapid effect, while simultaneously providing a combined anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. Under the influence of Voltaren gel, pain and stiffness in the damaged area go away. Use the product morning and evening at individually selected times.
Voltaren has a combined anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect
Dolobene
The drug has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect due to its ability to slow down the conduction of nerve roots. For treatment, a small amount of Dolobene, usually 3-4 cm of ointment, should be applied to the sore spot. You can use the remedy for a hernia up to four times a day. The duration of treatment is individual for each patient.
Dolobene has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects